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==Examples==
==Examples==
{{Website Icon}} [https://damfailures.org/lessons-learned/extreme-floods-do-occur/ Learn more about the occurrence of extreme floods at DamFailures.org]
{{Website Icon}} [https://damfailures.org/lessons-learned/extreme-floods-do-occur/ Learn more about the occurrence of extreme floods at DamFailures.org]
==Best Practices Resources==
==Best Practices Resources==
{{Document Icon}} [[Selecting and Accommodating Inflow Design Floods for Dams (FEMA P-94)|Selecting and Accommodating Inflow Design Floods for Dams (FEMA P-94) (Federal Emergency Management Agency)]]
{{Document Icon}} [[Technical Release 210-60: Earth Dams and Reservoirs | Technical Release 210-60: Earth Dams and Reservoirs, NRCS, 2019]]
{{Document Icon}} [[Hydrologic Engineering Requirements for Reservoirs (EM 1110-2-1420)|Hydrologic Engineering Requirements for Reservoirs (EM 1110-2-1420) (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers)]]
{{Document Icon}} [[Selecting and Accommodating Inflow Design Floods for Dams (FEMA P-94) | Selecting and Accommodating Inflow Design Floods for Dams (FEMA P-94), FEMA, 2013]]
{{Document Icon}} [[Engineering Guidelines for the Evaluation of Hydropower Projects: Chapter 8- Determination of the Probable Maximum Flood|Engineering Guidelines for the Evaluation of Hydropower Projects: Chapter 8- Determination of the Probable Maximum Flood (Federal Energy Regulatory Commission)]]
{{Document Icon}} [[Design Standards No. 14: Appurtenant Structures for Dams (Ch. 2: Hydrologic Considerations)|Design Standards No. 14: Appurtenant Structures for Dams (Ch. 2: Hydrologic Considerations), USBR, 2013]]
{{Document Icon}} [[Technical Release 210-60: Earth Dams and Reservoirs|Technical Release 210-60: Earth Dams and Reservoirs (Natural Resources Conservation Service)]]
{{Document Icon}} [[Engineering Guidelines for the Evaluation of Hydropower Projects: Chapter 8- Determination of the Probable Maximum Flood | Engineering Guidelines for the Evaluation of Hydropower Projects: Chapter 8- Determination of the Probable Maximum Flood, FERC, 2001]]
{{Document Icon}} [[Design Standards No. 14: Appurtenant Structures for Dams (Ch. 2: Hydrologic Considerations)|Design Standards No. 14: Appurtenant Structures for Dams (Ch. 2: Hydrologic Considerations) (Bureau of Reclamation)]]
{{Document Icon}} [[Hydrologic Engineering Requirements for Reservoirs (EM 1110-2-1420) | Hydrologic Engineering Requirements for Reservoirs (EM 1110-2-1420), USACE, 1997]]
{{Document Icon}} [[Flood Hydrology Manual|Flood Hydrology Manual (Bureau of Reclamation)]]
{{Document Icon}} [[Flood Hydrology Manual | Flood Hydrology Manual, USBR, 1989]]
 
==Trainings==
==Trainings==
{{Video Icon}} [https://youtu.be/VNzGUmhTSb0 Dam Owner Academy: Extreme Rainfall Events]
{{Video Icon}} [https://youtu.be/VNzGUmhTSb0 Dam Owner Academy: Extreme Rainfall Events]

Revision as of 19:58, 19 December 2022


Extreme flood do occur. Learn more at DamFailures.org

Hydrology is essential not only in the design of a dam, but also in the feasibility study of a dam and in assessments of the dam into the future as the state-of-the-practice evolves. The three main components of flood hydrology, according to the United States Bureau of Reclamation (USBR) are “(1) hydrometeorology related to probable maximum precipitation determinations, (2) probable maximum flood hydrograph determinations, and (3) statistics and probabilities relating to the magnitude and frequency of flood flows”.[1]

“One of the most common causes of dam failures is the inability to safely pass flood flows. Failures caused by hydrologic conditions can range from sudden failure, with complete breaching or collapse of the dam, to gradual failure, with progressive erosion and partial breaching”.[2] Therefore, hydrologic studies are among the most important sources of information when it comes to dam safety.

Methodologies

Examples

Learn more about the occurrence of extreme floods at DamFailures.org

Best Practices Resources

Technical Release 210-60: Earth Dams and Reservoirs, NRCS, 2019

Selecting and Accommodating Inflow Design Floods for Dams (FEMA P-94), FEMA, 2013

Design Standards No. 14: Appurtenant Structures for Dams (Ch. 2: Hydrologic Considerations), USBR, 2013

Engineering Guidelines for the Evaluation of Hydropower Projects: Chapter 8- Determination of the Probable Maximum Flood, FERC, 2001

Hydrologic Engineering Requirements for Reservoirs (EM 1110-2-1420), USACE, 1997

Flood Hydrology Manual, USBR, 1989

Trainings

Dam Owner Academy: Extreme Rainfall Events


Citations:


Revision ID: 5994
Revision Date: 12/19/2022