ASDSO Dam Safety Toolbox

Broad-Crested Weirs: Difference between revisions

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[[Category:Spillway Control Structures]]
[[Category:Spillway Control Structures]]
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“A weir is a notch of regular form through which water flows. The structure containing the notch is also called a weir. The edge over which the water flows is the crest. The two basic types of [[weirs]] are sharp-crested weirs and broad-crested weirs. Most hydraulic structures have broad-crested weirs. The crest is horizontal
“An overflow structure on which the nappe is supported for an appreciable length in the direction of flow. .<ref name="FEMA">[[ Federal Guidelines for Dam Safety: Glossary of Terms (FEMA P-148) | Federal Guidelines for Dam Safety: Glossary of Terms (FEMA P-148), FEMA, 2004]]</ref>
and long in the direction of flow so flow maintains contact with the crest rather than springing clear. The level crest in an earthen auxiliary spillway of a flood control dam is an example of a broad-crested weir."<ref name="NRCS650">[[National Engineering Handbook: Chapter 3 - Hydraulics|National Engineering Handbook, Part 650, Chapter 3 - Hydraulics, NRCS, 2021]]</ref>


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Revision as of 21:17, 13 December 2022


“A weir is a notch of regular form through which water flows. The structure containing the notch is also called a weir. The edge over which the water flows is the crest. The two basic types of weirs are sharp-crested weirs and broad-crested weirs. Most hydraulic structures have broad-crested weirs. The crest is horizontal and long in the direction of flow so flow maintains contact with the crest rather than springing clear. The level crest in an earthen auxiliary spillway of a flood control dam is an example of a broad-crested weir."[1]


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Revision ID: 5442
Revision Date: 12/13/2022